Mandela Cafe (曼德拉 咖啡)

技術做出來了，下一步怎麼讓市場用起來？ 從車載 AI、AIoT 系統整合，到紅外感測，三家企業帶來不同的落地經驗，一起看看技術如何走進實際應用。 這場你可以聽到： 🚗 峻魁智慧｜Edge AI 的車載實戰驗證 🔧 英特博｜Turnkey 系統整合與 AIoT 應用 💡 台灣奈微光｜CMOS 紅外感測的商業化探索 正在找技術應用方向、評估產品整合，或想認識產業夥伴？歡迎來聽案例，也和現場講者、與會者交流想法。 📅 11/20（五）14:00–16:00 📍 圓山花博爭艷館｜Meet Taipei・AI 舞台 🎟️ 免費參加 👇 點擊下方「搶先預約」，查看議程並報名。

【AI改寫產業規則，台灣下一個十年的成長機會在哪裡？】 【AI改寫產業規則，台灣下一個十年的成長機會在哪裡？】 當AI從科技話題走進企業決策，哪些產業將迎來新機會？ 企業又該如何找到轉型與成長的方向？ 《遠見》40週年第三部曲—— 「未來AI・未來產業國際論壇」 🌐 邀請國際AI大師丹妮拉・羅斯（Daniela Rus），攜手產業領袖、人才培育關鍵推手與國際專家，從全球趨勢、科技創新到醫療健康與產業轉型，解析AI帶來的機會與挑戰。 40年，看見時代變局；下一個十年，邀您一起看見產業新局。 立即報名，探索AI時代的下一步 👉https://cwgvad.pse.is/9t8r26 📅 活動時間｜12/1（二）09:00–11:50 📍 活動地點｜TICC台北國際會議中心101會議室 📌 入場方式｜請攜帶商用名片入場 #遠見40 #全球AI機器人權威 #我們與機器人的光明未來

為什麼台灣必須要成為一個更好的國家

我們邀請到美國海軍戰爭學院的潘恩教授（Professor Sarah C. M. Paine）演講冷戰史，歡迎參加。 潘恩教授近期在英文社群相當火紅，Youtube演講影片好幾個點閱率超過百萬。 這次演講剖析蘇聯解體與冷戰終結的深層機制，將以文明殞落係「外部謀殺」抑或「內部自殺」的框架，評估軍事競賽與中蘇分裂等外部極限施壓，以及計劃經濟失靈與石油危機等內部崩潰因素。 演講並結合前蘇聯高層解密證言，揭示蘇聯體制積重難返的自我崩解過程，同時評估外部戰略的催化作用，為理解強權博弈與帝國殞落提供宏觀視野。 主題： Why Russia Lost the Cold War 日期： 2026/11/13 時間： 14:00~16:00 地點： 檔案館第三會議室 主持人：余敏玲教授（中研院近史所兼任研究員） 主講人：Sarah C. M. Paine教授（美國海軍戰爭學院榮休講座教授） 主辦：中央研究院近代史研究所

 Check (支票) Check (支票) Check (支票)

  Glutathione-degrading enzymes in the complex landscape of tumors PY2024 IR95 教材 Glutathione-degrading enzymes in the complex landscape of tumors PY2024 IR95 教材 ## Glutathione-degrading enzymes in the complex landscape of tumors Tianyi Zhang, Chongjie Yao, Xu Zhou, Shimin Liu, Li Qi, Shiguo Zhu, Chen Zhao, Dan Hu, Weidong Shen International Journal of Oncology 65 (1), 72, 2024 Glutathione (GSH)-degrading enzymes are essential for starting the first stages of GSH degradation. These enzymes include extracellular γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and intracellular GSH-specific γ-glutamylcyclotransferase 1 (ChaC1) and 2. These enzymes are essential for cellular activities, such as immune response, differentiation, proliferation, homeostasis regulation and programmed cell death. Tumor tissue frequently exhibits abnormal expression of GSH-degrading enzymes, which has a key impact on the development and spread of malignancies. The present review summarizes gene and protein structure, catal...

rhodopsin (視紫質) Channelrhodopsin (通道視紫質)

王安亞教授，政大，人才，美國華爾街金融圏，電機系 2026-1025

Quarter System (學季制) 有些美國大學會採用的學制。

Kent Feng (馮世寬): A retired ROC Air Force three-star general and prominent Taiwanese politician who served as the Minister of National Defense from 2016 to 2018 and later as the inaugural chairman of the Institute for National Defense and Security Research (INDSR).

https://youtube.com/shorts/g2GN9uLebYo?si=_GhDCpF5NXBnWoGm

Oxidative Stress in Dry Eye Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies PY2026 IR95 Glutathione 教材 ## Oxidative Stress in Dry Eye Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies Tingting Tang et al. Biomolecules. 2026. Hide details Biomolecules . 2026 May 13;16(5):718. doi: 10.3390/biom16050718. Authors Tingting Tang 1, Jiaxin Yang 1 2, Hongbo Yin 1 Affiliations 1Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. 2West China College of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. PMID: 42194063 PMCID: PMC13204016 DOI: 10.3390/biom16050718 Full text links Cite Linked Discoveries Abstract Dry eye disease (DED) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the ocular surface, characterized by tear film homeostasis imbalance, with aging being identified as a crucial independent risk factor. Oxidative stress, which refers to the excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen substa...

Oxidative stress and immune thrombocytopenia PY2013 IR95 教材 Glutathione, Stanford university ## Oxidative stress and immune thrombocytopenia Bing Zhang et al. Semin Hematol. 2013 Jul. Free article Hide details Semin Hematol . 2013 Jul;50(3):e1-4. doi: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2013.06.011. Authors Bing Zhang 1, James L Zehnder Affiliation 1Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. PMID: 23953344 DOI: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2013.06.011 Full text links Cite Linked Discoveries Abstract Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by increased platelet destruction or decreased platelet production. The mechanism of the disease has been extensively studied so that we now have a much improved understanding of the pathophysiology; however, the trigger of the autoimmunity remains unclear. More recently, oxidative stress was identified to be involved in the pathogenesis of ITP and provides a new hypothesis for the initiation of auto...

Oxidant/antioxidant status in children and adolescents with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) and the role of an adjuvant antioxidant therapy

Immune Thrombocytopenia, ITP (免疫性血小板低下症)

  https://youtube.com/shorts/wi3VUy8nflA?si=MeTDGXkVDuFOUIoH

Peppermint Oil (薄荷油) Menthol (薄荷醇) Menthone (薄荷酮)

Peppermint Oil (薄荷油) Menthol (薄荷醇) Menthone (薄荷酮)

Peppermint Oil (薄荷油) Menthol (薄荷醇) Menthone (薄荷酮) ##  Nutricost Peppermint Oil, 50 mg, 240 Softgels 薄荷油，50毫克，240粒軟膠囊 ##

Stevens Institute of Technology (史蒂文斯理工學院) 賴昭正 教授 https://youtu.be/THjCUcbDZDk?si=wbG_1W-dWkhCQYEQ

Association of Independent Technological Universities (美國獨立科技大學聯盟)

賴昭正 教授，清華大學化學系系主任 1982~1984 賴昭正 教授，清華大學化學系系主任 1982~1984 趙桂蓉 教授，清華大學化學系系主任 1996~1997

賴昭正 教授，清華大學化學系系主任 1982~1984 趙桂蓉 教授，清華大學化學系系主任 1996~1997

  Tissue lipid peroxidation and reduced glutathione depletion in hypochlorite-induced lung injury

  如何把 O ring 橡膠小圓環 套入 管子上的凹槽裡面 如何把 O ring 橡膠小圓環 套入 管子上的凹槽裡面 https://www.facebook.com/share/r/1Fk1JYvbQq/

  https://www.facebook.com/share/r/1Eyup3rFGv/

Apheresis (血液成分分離術) Apheresis (血液成分分離術，血液分離術)

Therapeutic Plasma Exchange ( 治療性血漿置換術) Ok

methyl iodide methyl iodide, PubChem 

Eustachian tube dysfunction (耳咽管功能障礙) Eustachian tube dysfunction, ETD (耳咽管功能障礙，ETD)

Eustachian tube (耳咽管)

  Sequoia Capital (紅杉資本)

In high-tone SSHL, the hearing recovery was statistically significant after treatment at all frequencies, except at 8,000 Hz ( Table 3 ). We have no explanation why the treatment for high-tone SSHL is ineffective at 8,000 Hz. It is possible that this region of cochlea at the end portion of the basal turn is most vulnerable to damage, reflecting the gradual downward-sloping hearing loss in presbycusis or ototoxicity with degradation of hearing thresholds at higher frequencies. It has been reported that the levels of glutathione, an antioxidant, tend to be lower at the most basal cochlear turn hair cells and inversely increasing toward the apex; 12 glutathione peroxidase is an enzyme that alter reactive oxygen species to less damaging forms. 12

  Oxidative Stress Induced by Chemotherapy: Evaluation of Glutathione and Its Related Antioxidant Enzyme Dynamics in Patients with Colorectal Cancer PY2023 IR94 教材

Tegafur | C8H9FN2O3 | CID 5386 - PubChem https://share.google/DskdfdOaNyQjsPeDa 愛斯萬是三種成分組成的複方藥品： • Tegafur：進入人體後會轉化成化療藥物 5-FU（氟尿嘧啶），藉此殺死癌細胞。 • Gimeracil (CDHP)：抑制體內分解 5-FU 的酵素（DPD），讓 5-FU 能在血液中維持較高的濃度，增強抗癌效果。 • Oteracil (Oxo)：抑制 5-FU 在腸胃道黏膜的磷酸化，從而大幅降低噁心、嘔吐、腹瀉等腸胃道副作用。 ## AI 愛斯萬（英文商品名：TS-1® Capsule）是一種口服的抗癌化學治療藥物，由日本大鵬藥品工業研發，台灣由台灣東洋藥品代理與行銷。 藥品成分與作用機轉 愛斯萬是三種成分組成的複方藥品： • Tegafur：進入人體後會轉化成化療藥物 5-FU（氟尿嘧啶），藉此殺死癌細胞。 • Gimeracil (CDHP)：抑制體內分解 5-FU 的酵素（DPD），讓 5-FU 能在血液中維持較高的濃度，增強抗癌效果。 • Oteracil (Oxo)：抑制 5-FU 在腸胃道黏膜的磷酸化，從而大幅降低噁心、嘔吐、腹瀉等腸胃道副作用。 主要適應症 愛斯萬在臨床上可用於多種癌症的治療： • 胃癌（術後輔助治療、無法切除之晚期胃癌） • 胰臟癌（晚期或轉移性胰臟癌） • 大腸直腸癌 • 非小細胞肺癌（晚期或轉移性肺癌） • 乳癌 • 頭頸部癌 • 膽道癌 服用方式 • 療程週期：通常為連續服用 28 天（用 4 週），然後休息 14 天（停 2 週），為一個完整的治療循環。 • 劑量計算：醫師會根據病人的體表面積（身高與體重）來決定每日服用的劑量與顆數。 • 服用時間：建議飯後以溫水整粒吞服，請勿咬碎或自行打開膠囊。 常見與重要副作用 • 腸胃道反應：食慾不振、噁心、嘔吐、腹瀉、便秘。 • 血液系統：骨髓抑制（白血球、血紅素或血小板下降），可能導致容易感染、貧血或出血。 • 皮膚與肝功能：部分病人可能出現皮疹、色素沉著或肝功能異常。 • 用藥禁忌：若剛停用或正在使用其他特定藥物（如 5-FU 針劑或特定的抗黴菌藥「弗路欣錠」），中間必須完全停藥休息至少 7 天，否則藥物毒性會成倍增加。 如果這是為家人或您自己詢問，請問目 前醫師建議的治療適應症...

一起認識英國 University of Surrey (薩里大學)

Robert Lefkowitz 諾貝爾化學獎的得主 - But luck and serendipity has a lot to do with your attitude. 資訊來源： https://youtu.be/Z9I7Y0kksxw?si=_HgEWSyS0NS3vYfr

  Cysteine Reactivity Across the Sub-Cellular Universe

  Taiwan Association of Health Literacy and Communication (台灣健康識能與傳播學會)

Otto Warburg On The Prime Cause & Prevention of Cancer: Respiration of Oxygen in Normal Body Cells vs. Fermentation of Sugar in Cancer Cells PY1966 IR95 IR96 Glutathione 教材 資訊來源:  https://www.oxygen4cells.com/new/index_htm_files/Otto%20Warburg%20Thesis.pdf ## Otto Warburg On The Prime Cause & Prevention of Cancer: Respiration of Oxygen in Normal Body Cells vs. Fermentation of Sugar in Cancer Cells PY1966 IR95 IR96 Glutathione 教材 ##  這是一份非常有歷史價值的文獻。這部講稿由奧托·瓦博格親自撰寫，並由美國國家癌症研究所（NCI）的 Dean Burk 翻譯成英文。 以下為您提供首段與標題部分的逐句繁體中文對照翻譯： Otto Warburg On The Prime Cause & Prevention of Cancer: Respiration of Oxygen in Normal Body Cells vs. Fermentation of Sugar in Cancer Cells AI 翻譯的中文： 奧托·瓦博格論癌症的根本原因與預防：正常體細胞的氧氣呼吸作用與癌細胞的糖分發酵作用之對比 The Prime Cause and Prevention of Cancer with two prefaces on prevention AI 翻譯的中文： 癌症的根本原因與預防：附帶兩篇關於預防的序言 Revised lecture at the meeting of the Nobel Laureates on June 30, 1966 at Lindau, Lake Constance, Germany AI 翻譯的中文： 1966 年 6 月 30 日於德國康斯坦茨湖畔林道舉行的諾貝爾...

chrome://flags 2. Browser Flags (Force Dark Mode) • Open Google Chrome or Microsoft Edge and navigate to chrome://flags (or edge://flags ). • Search for Auto Dark Mode for Web Contents. • Change the dropdown from Default to Enabled, then relaunch your browser. (Note: This is experimental and may look broken or invert colors awkwardly on certain pages).

 encore (安可)

Aalborg University (奧爾堡大學)

presidential election (總統選舉)

Akihito (明仁) ## Akihito (born 23 December 1933) is a member of the Imperial House of Japan who reigned as the 125th emperor of Japan from 7 January 1989 until his abdication on 30 April 2019. The era of his rule was named the Heisei era, Heisei being an expression of achieving peace worldwide. 以下是電腦翻譯的內容 明仁（1933年12月23日出生）是日本皇室成員，於1989年1月7日至2019年4月30日期間擔任日本第125代天皇。他的統治時期被命名為平成時代，平成像徵世界和平的實現。

 Takeaways (值得打包帶走的關鍵資訊)

Cysteine Redox Switches: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targeting in Human Disease Lucas Price Nov 26, 2025 1869

The GSH/GSSG Ratio: Master Regulator of Cell Fate in Apoptosis and Proliferation https://www.redoxbiosci.com/posts/the-gshgssg-ratio-master-regulator-of-cell-fate-in-apoptosis-and-proliferation

Redox status expressed as GSH:GSSG ratio as a marker for oxidative stress in paediatric tumour patients PY2012 IR95 IR96 Glutathione 新的教材

 Aarhus University (奧胡斯大學)

 

 

 請問什麼是 ovomucoid ## 請問什麼是 ovomucoid 請逐句以 英文和傳統中文 並列的方式回覆。謝謝！ ## Ovomucoid is a glycoprotein found in egg whites. Ovomucoid 是一種存在於蛋白中的醣蛋白。 It accounts for approximately 10% of the total protein content in avian egg white. 它約佔禽類蛋白總蛋白質含量的 10%。 This protein is a major allergen in hen's eggs and is frequently responsible for allergic reactions in humans. 這項蛋白質是雞蛋中的主要過敏原，經常引起人類的過敏反應。 Because of its high stability against heat and digestive enzymes, ovomucoid often retains its allergenicity even after cooking. 由於對熱和消化酶具有高度穩定性，Ovomucoid 即使在烹調過後通常仍會保持其致敏性。 In biological research, ovomucoid is also well known as a potent inhibitor of trypsin, a digestive enzyme. 在生物學研究中，Ovomucoid 也以作為消化酶「胰蛋白酶」 的強效抑制劑而聞名。 ## 請問 在 ovomucoid 裡面含有硫原子嗎? 如果有，在一個 ovomucoid 裡面有幾個硫原子呢？ 請逐句以 英文和傳統中文 並列的方式回覆 。謝謝！ ## Yes, ovomucoid contains sulfur atoms. 是的，ovomucoid（卵類黏蛋白）中含有硫原子。 In a single chicken ovomucoid protein molecule, there are typically 18 to 22 sulfur atoms. 在一個雞蛋的卵類黏蛋白分子中，通常含有 18 至 22 個硫原子。 These sulfur ato...

 AI Prompt (AI 提示詞) AI Prompt (AI 提示詞)

請問什麼是 ovomucoid 請逐句以 英文和傳統中文 並列的方式回覆。謝謝！

 Use of N-acetylcysteine in clinical toxicology R J Flanagan et al. Am J Med. 1991. Show details Full text links Cite Linked Discoveries Abstract The major use of N-acetylcysteine in clinical toxicology is in the treatment of acetaminophen (paracetamol) overdosage. The hepatorenal toxicity of acetaminophen is mediated by a reactive metabolite normally detoxified by reduced glutathione. If glutathione is depleted, covalent binding to macromolecules and/or oxidation of thiol enzymes can lead to cell death. Oral or intravenous N-acetylcysteine or oral D,L-methionine mitigates acetaminophen-induced hepatorenal damage if given within 10 hours, but becomes less effective thereafter. In vivo, N-acetylcysteine forms L-cysteine, cystine, L-methionine, glutathione, and mixed disulfides; L-methionine also forms cysteine, thus giving rise to glutathione and other products. Oral therapy with N-acetylcysteine or methionine for acetaminophen poisoning is contraindicated in the presence of coma or...

  N -Acetylcysteine (NAC): Impacts on Human Health

  Acetylcysteine as an antioxidant and disulphide breaking agent: The reasons why

  amino group (NH2) acetyl group (–COCH3) NAC is a thiol that acts as an acetylated precursor to the amino acid l-cysteine; it can reduce various radicals, by donating one electron, or acts as a nucleophile by donating one or two electrons (Figure 1) [33,34]. Its chemical structure, formed by the sulfhydryl functional group (–SH) plus an acetyl group (–COCH3) linked to the amino group (NH2), is responsible for its metabolic activities related to the direct and indirect antioxidant action and mucolytic action [35].